circadian rhythm – internal notion with the every day cycle of sunshine and dark based upon retinal action linked to daylight.
capsaicin – molecule that activates nociceptors by interacting with a temperature-sensitive ion channel and is particularly The premise for “scorching” sensations in spicy food items.
cochlear duct – Area inside the auditory part of the interior ear that contains the organ of Corti and is particularly adjacent into the scala tympani and scala vestibuli on both side.
basal plate – developmental location in the spinal cord that gives rise to your lateral and anterior horns of grey make any difference.
Interactive Link Perspective this animation To find out more about metabolic processes. Which organs from the body likely execute anabolic procedures? How about catabolic procedures?
anterior column – white make a difference involving the anterior horns of the spinal wire made up of a number of teams of axons of both equally ascending and descending tracts.
dendrite – one particular of many branchlike processes that extends with the neuron cell body and functions as a Speak to for incoming signals (synapses) from other neurons or sensory cells.
dorsal – describes the back again or route towards the back again with the body; also known as posterior.
cerebral cortex – outermost layer of grey subject in the Mind, where mindful notion can take spot.
chorion – membrane that develops within the syncytiotrophoblast, cytotrophoblast, click here and mesoderm; surrounds the embryo and kinds the foetal portion of the placenta from the chorionic villi.
immediate pathway – connections inside the basal nuclei from your striatum into the globus pallidus interior segment and substantia nigra pars reticulata that disinhibit the thalamus to boost cortical Charge of movement.
cardiogenic shock – style of shock that benefits from The lack with the heart to maintain cardiac output.
cricoid cartilage – portion of the larynx made up of a hoop of cartilage with a broad posterior location as well as a thinner anterior area; connected to the oesophagus.
carbonic anhydrase (CA) – enzyme that catalyses the get more info reaction that triggers carbon dioxide and water to sort carbonic acid.